Aerial of Chillicothe, IL
Many skateboarders frequent the Chillicothe Skate Park.
Shore Acres Park in Chillicothe is on the Illinois River and offers stunning views of the river.
Shore Acres Park is a great place to visit year-round.
The Rock Island Railroad came to Chillicothe in 1855.

Chillicothe, IL Area Guide

Avg Rent

$1,002

Population

5,634

Renter Mix

28% Rent

Cozy Midwestern charm defines this Peoria suburb

Suburb Commuter Lake

Chillicothe is a small town on the west bank of the Illinois River, about 15 miles north of Peoria in Peoria County. Its name comes from the Chalahgawtha sect of the Shawnee nation, and its history is rooted in river traffic, railroad commerce, and Midwestern tradition. The Atchison, Topeka and Santa Fe Railway once used Chillicothe as a key crossing point over the Illinois River, helping shape the town's identity. Today, renters looking for apartments for rent in Chillicothe will find an affordable, low-key community that sits within easy reach of a major metro area while still offering a quieter pace of everyday life.

The 2nd Street business district gives the town a classic small-town feel, with locally owned cafes, specialty shops, and the vintage Town Theatre adding character to the area. Nearby shopping is accessible at River Landing Plaza, Plaza Park Shopping Center, and W Pine Shopping Center, all within a few minutes' drive. Renters can choose from garden-style apartment communities and smaller residential-style rentals that fit well within the surrounding landscape. The Illinois River and nearby creeks make boating and fishing a regular part of life here, and outdoor areas like Camp Wokanda and Marshall State Fish & Wildlife Area are within easy driving distance for those who enjoy spending time outdoors.

Commuters benefit from Chillicothe's location just off the main corridor connecting to Peoria, where major employers in manufacturing, healthcare, and education are based. Caterpillar Inc., one of the largest employers in the Peoria region, is headquartered nearby, and OSF HealthCare and UnityPoint Health are among the area's significant healthcare employers. Bradley University and Illinois Central College are both reachable within 30 minutes. General Downing – Peoria International Airport is approximately 25 miles away, offering regional and connecting flight options. For renters who want access to city-level amenities while living in a smaller, more relaxed setting, Chillicothe is a practical and affordable base in Central Illinois.

Explore the City

Shore Acres Park in Chillicothe is on the Illinois River and offers stunning views of the river.

Shore Acres Park is a great place to visit year-round.

The Rock Island Railroad came to Chillicothe in 1855.

The Rock Island Railroad Depot museum offers a variety of educational programs in Chillicothe.

Quiet neighborhoods await in Chillicothe, IL.

Santa Fe Park is a great place to meet and socialize with other members of Chillicothe.

Demographics

Median Household Income

$54,635

Average: $74,264

Education

1,186

Residents Have a Degree

Job Market

2,516

Workers Employed

Age Distribution
Get a sense of this area's population profile.

Median Age

42 Years

Largest Age Group

10-19 Years

Approximately 13% of Residents

Under 20

24%

Over 65

23%

Housing Distribution

Chillicothe has more homeowners than renters.

Renters
28%
Non-Renters
72%

Education Distribution

Review this city's overall education levels.

Bachelor's or Higher
17%
Other Education
83%

Rent Trends

As of August 2026, the average apartment rent in Chillicothe, IL is $1,002 for one bedroom, and $864 for two bedrooms. Apartment rent in Chillicothe has increased by 0.1% in the past year.

Property Type
Average Rent
Average Sq Ft
Apartment
$1,002/month
558 Sq Ft
See Rental Market Trends in Chillicothe, IL

Learn More About Chillicothe

Getting Around

Somewhat Walkable

Walkability

30 / 100

Very Drivable

Drivability

80 / 100

Somewhat Bikeable

Bikeability

30 / 100

Schools

Mossville Elementary School

Public

Grades PK-5

422 Students

South Elementary School

Public

Grades PK-5

421 Students

Chillicothe Elementary Center

Public

Grades K-5

155 Students

Chillicothe Jr High School

Public

Grades 6-8

227 Students

Il Valley Central High School

Public

Grades 9-12

624 Students

IVC Learning Center

Public

Grades 9-12

Points of Interest

Parks and Recreation

  • Camp Wokanda
  • Marshall State Fish & Wildlife Area
  • Woodford State Fish & Wildlife Area

Airports

  • General Downing - Peoria International

Top Apartments in Chillicothe

Houses for Rent in Chillicothe

Living in Chillicothe

History

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Chillicothe traces its origins to the early 19th century, established along the Illinois River in an area rich with Native American heritage. The town's name itself honors the historic Shawnee capital in Ohio, reflecting the westward migration patterns of early settlers. As the community grew, agriculture and river commerce shaped its development, with grain elevators and warehouses becoming fixtures of the local landscape. Today, residents can still spot remnants of this river town heritage in the historic downtown area, where brick storefronts and century-old buildings line the streets.

The town preserves its past through several landmarks that remain part of daily life for locals. The Chillicothe Historical Society maintains collections that tell the story of the community's agricultural roots and small-town evolution. Throughout the year, Heritage Days and other local celebrations bring residents together to recognize the area's history, featuring parades, vintage displays, and community gatherings that connect past and present. For those moving to Chillicothe, this historical awareness adds character to the community, offering a sense of continuity in a place where generations have built their lives along the river.

Parks

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Chillicothe Community Park features playground equipment, picnic shelters, and open green spaces suitable for outings and casual sports. The park's walking paths provide opportunities for exercise and leisurely strolls throughout the year. Veterans Memorial Park honors local service members while offering additional green space for community events and reflection. Baseball and softball fields scattered throughout town support youth leagues and recreational teams during spring and summer months.

The Illinois River Valley Trail System connects Chillicothe to neighboring communities, providing miles of paved pathways for walking, jogging, and cycling. This trail network allows residents to explore the scenic river valley landscape while enjoying outdoor activity. The Chillicothe Recreation Department coordinates seasonal programs including youth sports leagues, summer activities, and community events that bring residents together.

Shopping

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Chillicothe is a small city in central Illinois with local shopping options that serve everyday needs. Residents typically find essential goods and services within the community, though many also travel to nearby Peoria, just 15 minutes away, for access to larger retail centers and more extensive shopping opportunities. The downtown area features local businesses that provide a small-town shopping experience, with various services and stores catering to the community's needs.

For broader shopping variety, residents often venture to the greater Peoria area, where regional shopping centers, department stores, and specialty retailers offer expanded choices. This proximity allows Chillicothe residents to enjoy the charm of small-town living while maintaining convenient access to comprehensive retail options and shopping districts in the neighboring metro area.

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Methodology

† Our analysis of utilities, groceries, transportation, healthcare, home prices, and other goods and services is sourced from the Cost of Living Index, a respected benchmark published by the Council for Community and Economic Research (C2ER) that provides a thorough overview of living expenses across different regions.

Rent data is provided by CoStar Group’s Market Trend reports. As the industry leader in commercial real estate information, analytics, and news, CoStar conducts extensive research to produce and maintain a comprehensive database of commercial real estate information. We combine this data with public record to provide the most up-to-date rental information available.

Consumer goods, services, and home prices are sourced from the Cost of Living Index published by the Council for Community and Economic Research (C2ER). The data on this page is updated quarterly. It was last published in June 2026.

Demographic information comes from Neustar and combines detailed address data with U.S. Census and American Community Survey statistics to produce reliable local estimates.